The term Rape has been mentioned in the
histories and legal codes of ancient Babylonia, Hebrew, Greece and Roma and
thus it could be termed as global phenomena since time immemorial Though it is universal, the victim
of this brutal crime is always alone. She becomes lonely just after the moment
she reveals that she is "the abused”. Post rape, the woman will never have a good life and the cruel
physical abuse will pave the way for the cruelest psychological abuse. The
social norms along with the parents and relatives will never allow her to raise
voice against this crime that she had to face for no reason. When she demands
for it, the answers will be really odd like, "It's all in your head."
"You're out of your mind." "You're crazy!".
The physical injury to the victim may be
severe and the psychological consequences can range both immediate and lifelong
ramifications. Within a short period of time, she will forget that how
beautiful and intelligent she used to be. She will even find it difficult to
understand whether she is a human being or not: for the way of abuse she had to
face. She will become insecure in a moment and will spend most of her time to
find out the exact reason for this crime.
. Victims of sexual assault by an acquaintance may suffer more severe
psychological consequences than others. The emotional impact imposed on the
victim is difficult to identify, measure, and describe due to the complexity
and uniqueness of each victim's perception, circumstance, and reaction to the
incident.
Some of the common symptoms reported by
victims of rape include fear, anxiety, disbelief, shock, numbness, confusion, indecision,
apathy and even hysteria. Disturbed sleep is another common aftermath
associated with victims of sexual assault. Sleep disturbances such as nightmares,
flashbacks, intrusive thoughts and insomnia may follow them throughout their
life. Apart from this the most crucial problem associated with a rape is social
withdrawal. The incident and subsequent social impact may lead her to
situations such as sexual dysfunction, or suicide. Rape not only causes great physical,
psychological and social harm to the victim but also it changes the victim's
perception about the world forever.
Acquaintance rape is distinguished as rape
that involves persons like relatives, neighbors, or friends.
Such victims may suffer more severe symptoms and may have longer-term negative
consequences associated with the sexual assault than victims of other such
crimes. According to Moises Propsero, "Sex-symmetric effects of coercive
behaviors on mental health?: Not exactly," published in the Journal of Interpersonal Violence. Furthermore, explains Prospero and suggest
that the emotional abuse from coercion may be a stronger factor relating to the
victim's mental health problems or psychological consequences. Coercive power
refers to the ability or perceived ability to punish the victim for not
conforming to the offender's attempted influence. Rape involving coercion
further impacts the victim's ability to recover from the victimization associated
with the trauma (source: Ezine article)
As the
act of rape is not expected, usually the woman may not be psychologically
prepared to expose the seriousness or depravity of the event, yet she has to be exposed to this new mental situation suddenly. The victim may be too
ashamed, embarrassed, or humiliated to cope with the psychological aftermath of
the incident. Suppressing the memory of the assault is a safer psychological
response. Denial even to the memory of this event becomes an alternative coping
mechanism the victim usually relies on to avoid confronting the emotional
impact associated with the assault. Fear and anxiety are the most predominant
symptoms victims experience during and following rape, explains Lundberg-Love
and Marimon. Victims also may experience feelings of disbelief, fear, shock,
numbness, confusion, indecision, apathy or hysteria. Sleep disturbances and
depression also are common symptoms suffered by rape victims. Victims who were
assaulted in their bed frequently suffer from insomnia, continues Lundberg-Love
and Marimon. (source: Ezine article)
The types of sleep disturbances a victim may
experience include dreams, nightmares, flashbacks, intrusive thoughts, and
insomnia. Being a woman with a weaker body in compared to the criminal, she cannot even think of a revenge and this will add more problems to the situation. Sexual dysfunction is another major consequence of rape. A woman's
feelings about sexual relations can be negatively affected causing some victims
of sexual assault to react with a sense of anger or repulsion which leads to
sex avoidance. Other women react oppositely and engage in sex more frequently
because they feel "devalued by the assault and believe that there is
nothing left for them to protect," continues Lundberg-Love and Marimon.
Still others may participate in sexual relations but possibly with a reduced
sense of enjoyment or satisfaction. In addition, "extreme guilt may
accompany the aftermath of rape because the victim perceives that he or she was
ineffective in handling the assault," continues Lundberg-Love and Marimon.
The magnitude and severity of the personal
assault during rape does not limit to one’s body as it directly affects one's
sense of pride, dignity, and feelings of self-worth. Rapists steal not only the
chastity of the woman, but also her soul and dignity when they intrude upon her
personality that dictates and defines her perception of what is the world. The
gravity of the offense determines the length of the road to recovery and the
time necessary to achieve psychological restoration. Usually rape victims stay in the victim mindset, which keeps them weak, vulnerable and attractive to victimizers and attackers. Survive the event and not a victim and help those who need help. Give yourself a reality check. Understand the survivor mindset is strong and provides several options whereas the victim mindset is weak and vulnerable. Deep in your soul,
you know who's really crazy. You don’t need to be embarrassed. When the thief
steals something from you, he is the convict and not you. The society had made
a feeling in your mind that you can never be safe alone, but Gut feelings will
always save your life if you trust and follow them. A survivor of cancer does
not have even a single growth of cancer in his body when he was a cancer
victim. Similarly consider yourself as a survivor. You are not a victim anymore;
you are a survivor and let not others to victimize you again.
I don’t know if changing words or phrases would have any impact on the person being attacked!!
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